Civics & Citizenship

Recapture Our American Civil Discourse

Candace teaches the fundamentals of liberty that inspired the American system of government.
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Understanding the Supremacy Clause and ICE Agents

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Can the Supremacy Clause protect ICE agents from prosecution? I have this question, and maybe you do, too. To answer this, let's explore what the Supremacy Clause means and how it works. What is the U.S. Constitution’s Supremacy Clause? The Supremacy Clause is a part of the U.S. Constitution. It says that the Constitution, all treaties made by the United States, and federal laws are the “Supreme Law of the Land.” This means judges in every state must follow them. Here is what Article VI, Clause 2 says: “This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.” Can State Laws Override the U.S. Constitution? No, state laws cannot override federal law or declare it invalid. …

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Deeply Divided: Rekindling Civic Virtues and Values

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One of our participants in Common Sense Civics and Citizenship expressed concerns that our nation’s divisiveness may be irreparable for these reasons:   -He says two, maybe 3 generations have been indoctrinated rather than educated.   -This participant believes such indoctrination has negatively altered our country’s core values.   -He argues that coping with these changes is uniquely challenging for our nation. Let’s respond to these concerns by addressing their educational roots. This shift will focus our energy on underlying issues rather than surface-level blame. Generational Indoctrination  Where might this have started? I say it started in the 1960s, not with parents, but with a teenage rebellion against the values our country had stood for over 200 years. Parents were shell-shocked, not only by war (again), but by the outward defiance of their offspring. I can tell you that my parents would have cut off the money, full stop, if my siblings or I …

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Candace has a variety of teaching experiences and is a certified instructor for adults and homeschoolers through the Institute on the Constitution. Her hobbies include walking, world travel, Pilates, writing, and spending time with her grandsons. …

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Recent Articles

Understanding the Supremacy Clause and ICE Agents

Can the Supremacy Clause protect ICE agents from prosecution? I have this question, and maybe you do, too. To answer this, let’s explore what the Supremacy Clause means and how it works. What is the U.S. Constitution’s Supremacy Clause? The Supremacy Clause is a part of the U.S. Constitution. It says that the Constitution, all […]

Deeply Divided: Rekindling Civic Virtues and Values

One of our participants in Common Sense Civics and Citizenship expressed concerns that our nation’s divisiveness may be irreparable for these reasons:   -He says two, maybe 3 generations have been indoctrinated rather than educated.   -This participant believes such indoctrination has negatively altered our country’s core values.   -He argues that coping with these […]

Quiz Time! 5 Basic Civics Questions

As many Americans celebrate the beginning of summer, why not test your civics knowledge? It’s a good time to do a brief review. Here are a few civics questions. Answers appear below to help you check your basic knowledge.  Answer key: 1. 27 2. Publius (John Jay, Alexander Hamilton, and James Madison 3. The 13 […]

Reclaiming Respect for Creator-Given Rights

What is the most disputed American concept these days? It is found in the Declaration of Independence. “…that we are endowed by our Creator with certain unalienable rights..” Here are three reasons why Americans would dispute this claim as untrue: First, they might be receiving their civics lessons from their favorite t.v. personalities, popular unbelieving […]

Memorial Day: Celebrating Heroes Who Served

Memorial Day is a day to celebrate the lives of our American heroes who have died in service to defend the freedoms we enjoy today. Below, I’ve gathered the names of a few heroes to help inspire us as we remember why we pause to celebrate. Note their deeds of valiant courage as they served […]

Understanding America’s Shift towards Socialism

Why are so many Americans voting for socialists, Marxists, or communists? The common reason given is that people are finding it hard to “make ends meet,” so they are looking to politicians for food and housing. History has been around this block more than once, and it’s been a disappointment, albeit an abject failure, yet […]

The American Dream: Liberty, Responsibility & Limited Government

There are many interpretations of the American Dream. I just read one by author Walter Isaacson (The Greatest Sentence Ever Written (2025), Simon & Schuster). He talks about how the American Dream is brought to us by our government through economic means. I disagree. I believe the American Dream rests on limited government plus personal […]

The Eighth Amendment Preserves Justice and Liberty 

Limits on Bail, Fines, and Punishment The Eighth Amendment prohibits excessive bail, fines, and cruel and unusual punishments. Bail intent is to prevent the defendant from fleeing, and it cannot be more than necessary to ensure the defendant’s appearance in court. Keep in mind that in this country, our Constitution presumes our innocence until proven […]

Presumed Innocent: Constitutional Basics Explained

How can an alleged would-be murderer be declared innocent until proven guilty, even with overwhelming evidence? What does the Constitution say about the presumption of innocence? Although you may not find the phrase “innocent until proven guilty” directly quoted in the U.S. Constitution, the principle forms the backbone of our justice system and is affirmed […]