Have you ever pondered what a self-evident truth is? As we continue our study of the Declaration of Independence, let's examine how this phrase was used and its significance. Start by reading the words as they are used in this founding American document: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." Defining "Self-Evident" Let's use the definition provided by the American Heritage Education Foundation: "The notion of "self-evident" truth is the idea that some truths do not require complex reasoning or evidence to prove. Such truths are simply understood by basic, original evidence and man's innate moral or common sense. They are often called "first principles" upon which other truths and arguments are based." (1) Clarifying Self-Evident Truths We find these self-evident truths in the Declaration of …
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