The First Amendment protects five freedoms: Freedom of Religion, Freedom of Speech, Freedom of the Press, Freedom to Assemble Peaceably, and Freedom to Petition the Government for a Redress of Grievances. Here is the First Amendment as it appears in the U.S. Constitution Bill of Rights, ratified in 1791: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.” First Amendment Rights: Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, Petition Freedom of Religion: “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion…” Congress cannot establish a national church or religion according to the Constitution. Nor can Congress make laws that prohibit you from freely exercising your faith- or not practicing faith at all. Freedom of Speech: Speech is …
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