Washington did not like the idea of political parties. He feared, and rightly so, that having competing parties would cause citizens to put the party above the nation’s best interests. Not long after he left office, political parties began to form (in 1793).
Wisdom from Washington: His Warnings
In his Farewell Address to the Nation, Washington warned against citizens’ competing interests that may cause violence. He also thought political parties threatened our system of checks and balances, as a few key leaders could be tempted to put party interests above the nation’s interests.
Likewise, a few party members could block the opposing groups, leaving them without a voice. How wise of Washington to know our system of government so well! He warned We the People about the harm that could come from factions and competing interests rather than looking for the country’s common good. Here’s how Washington articulated his concerns:
Wisdom from Washington: His Words
“…within particular districts, is to misrepresent the opinions and aims of other districts. You cannot shield yourselves too much against the jealousies and heart burnings which spring from these misrepresentations: they tend to render alien to each other those who ought to be bound together by fraternal affection.” Indeed, Washington understood the temptation to win at all costs over loyalty to the nation.
Yet many would argue that political parties are inevitable in a republic. People want their voices to be heard and want to compete for what they believe to be their best interests.
As you can see, Washington looked to the future and encouraged us to be loyal to our country and to find common ground as patriots.
Wisdom from Washington: His Final Address
Washington’s Farewell Address is not just a historical document, it’s a timeless guide for our nation. It’s crucial to read the part where he cautioned about the dangers of political parties. His wisdom is urgently needed in our current political climate.
This is Common Sense Civics and Citizenship. 🇺🇸